A devastating fire at a commercial-residential building in Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, has claimed at least 15 lives and injured 20 others, officials confirmed early Monday. The blaze, which broke out around 2 a.m. local time, swept through the lower floors of the five-storey structure, trapping residents and workers. Emergency services recovered the bodies from the debris, with the death toll expected to rise.
Local authorities have launched an inquiry, with preliminary reports suggesting electrical faults and inadequate fire safety measures as probable causes. The building lacked sprinkler systems, fire alarms, and clear emergency exits, according to survivors. Fire engines struggled to access the narrow lane, delaying response.
The incident has reignited debate on India’s fire safety regulations, which are often poorly enforced. The Ministry of Home Affairs has announced a central investigation, with officials stating they will study international best practices. A government spokesperson noted that the United Kingdom’s fire safety standards, particularly the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005 and the more recent Building Safety Act 2022, could serve as a model for reform.
UK regulations emphasise risk assessments, passive fire protection, and clear accountability for building owners. Experts argue that India’s rapid urbanisation has outpaced safety legislation, leading to frequent tragedies. This is the deadliest fire in the region since 2022, when a similar incident killed 20.
International fire safety consultants have been invited to advise the inquiry. The incident underscores the urgent need for stricter codes and enforcement in India’s growing cities.
