A protest in Nairobi turned deadly yesterday when police opened fire on demonstrators opposing the construction of a US-funded Ebola research centre. At least three people were killed and dozens wounded, according to hospital sources. The UK aid mission, which operates a nearby development programme, has launched an emergency security review.
The centre, backed by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, is part of a global network to tackle emerging diseases. But local residents and activists say they were not consulted about the facility, which they fear could bring biological hazards and displace communities.
“We have nothing against fighting Ebola. But why here? Why not in a wealthy neighbourhood?” said activist Grace Odhiambo, who was injured in the clash. “They build in our backyard without asking. Then they shoot us for asking questions.”
Police spokesperson Charles Owino said officers acted to disperse an “illegal and violent mob” that threw stones and set fire to vehicles. “We regret the loss of life but must uphold the law,” he added.
The UK Department for International Development said it was “deeply concerned” and had temporarily restricted staff movements. “Our priority is the safety of our personnel while continuing vital aid work,” a spokesperson said.
This incident highlights a recurring fault line in global health security: the tension between wealthy nations’ research needs and local people’s rights. Similar protests have erupted in other African nations hosting Western labs, often driven by memories of colonial-era experiments.
For the Kenyan families grieving today, the promise of medical breakthroughs rings hollow. “My son just wanted to ask for a meeting. Now I have to bury him,” said Mary Wanjiku, whose 22-year-old son was among the dead.
The UK aid mission’s review will assess whether current security protocols are adequate. But for many in the slums near the site, the real question is whether their voices will ever be heard over the gunfire.
