A diplomatic row between Kenya and Uganda escalated on Wednesday after Martha Karua, a former Kenyan justice minister and prominent opposition figure, was barred from entering Uganda at the Entebbe border crossing. Ms Karua, who was travelling to attend a legal conference, was detained for several hours before being returned to Kenya. The Ugandan authorities have not issued an official explanation, but sources suggest the move is linked to her vocal criticism of President Yoweri Museveni’s administration.
The incident has drawn a swift response from the UK Foreign Office. A spokesperson called for calm and dialogue, stating: “We are concerned by reports of the denial of entry to a prominent regional figure. We urge both governments to resolve this matter through diplomatic channels to avoid further escalation.” The statement reflects London’s broader interest in stability in the East African region, where Uganda and Kenya are key economic partners.
Ms Karua, a former presidential candidate, has been a vocal critic of governance issues in both Kenya and Uganda. Her detention underscores the fragility of political freedoms in the region, where opposition figures often face restrictions. The Kenyan government has yet to issue an official reaction, but diplomatic sources indicate that Nairobi is seeking an explanation from Kampala.
Analysts note that the incident comes at a sensitive time for cross-border relations. Trade between Kenya and Uganda is valued at over $500 million annually, and any strain could disrupt regional supply chains. The Ugandan government’s silence on the matter has fuelled speculation about internal political calculations ahead of elections scheduled for 2026.
The UK’s involvement is part of a broader pattern of British diplomatic engagement in Africa, focused on promoting rule of law and conflict mediation. However, the effectiveness of such interventions remains contested. As one Nairobi-based diplomat put it: “London’s leverage is limited. The real work will be done in private conversations between Presidents Ruto and Museveni.”
