Malawi has begun a mass repatriation of its citizens from South Africa following a fresh wave of xenophobic attacks that have left at least five people dead. The Malawian government chartered two buses to bring home dozens of nationals who fled their homes in Johannesburg and Durban, as the UK called for an immediate halt to the violence.
The attacks, which erupted in recent days, targeted foreign-owned shops and homes in several townships. Witnesses reported mobs wielding machetes and clubs, chanting anti-immigrant slogans. Among the victims were three Malawians, prompting Lilongwe to act. “We are not going to wait for our people to be killed,” said Malawi’s Foreign Minister, Emmanuel Fabiano. “We are offering them safe passage home.”
For the workers on those buses, the journey marks a bitter end to dreams of a better life. Many had spent years in South Africa, sending remittances back to families in Malawi. Now they return with little more than the clothes on their backs. “I left everything,” said Martha Banda, a 34-year-old domestic worker. “I can’t go back. It’s not safe.”
The violence comes amid growing economic strain in South Africa. Unemployment has climbed above 30 per cent, and competition for low-skilled jobs is fierce. Politicians have stoked tensions, blaming migrants for crime and job losses. But for the families left behind in Malawi, the cost is personal. “My son sent money every month,” said Grace Mwale, whose 28-year-old son was killed in the attacks. “Now I have nothing.”
The UK has condemned the attacks, with the Foreign Office urging authorities to protect all communities. “Xenophobic violence must stop,” said a spokesperson. “We stand with those affected.” But Malawians question whether words will lead to action. “The UK can call for peace, but it does not put food on our tables,” said Fabiano. “We need real change.”
As the repatriation continues, families in Malawi prepare to receive their loved ones. Some have sold livestock to pay for transport. Others wait at bus stations with empty hands. The government has promised temporary shelter, but resources are scarce. For now, the focus is on survival. But the scars of this crisis will take years to heal.
